Tsunami


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อ่านข่าวเกี่ยวกับสึนามิ   

ช่วงเวลา 2-3 อาทิตย์ที่ผ่านมา ข่าวเกี่ยวกับภัยธรรมชาติที่เกิดกับมนุษย์เรานั้นมีมากมายหลายเหตุการณ์  แต่ที่น่าสนใจคือ สึนามิที่ประเทศ ซาเมา  เรามาอ่านข่าวภาษาอังกฤษ ว่าเกิดอะไรขึ้นหลังจาก Tsunami  ข่าวนี้จากhttps://www.newsenglishlessons.com/0910/091002-samoa_tsunami.html

เนื้อหาเหมาะสำหรับนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาช่วงชั้น 3  หรือ 4  ก็ได้

 

Tsunami

                Picture :https://media.monstersandcritics.com/galleries/

More Earthquakes After Samoa Tsunami (October 2, 2009)

TSUNAMIS

          Fresh earthquakes are continuing to cause panic in Samoa and Tonga. The two South Pacific islands are still trying to recover from the four tsunamis that hit them on Tuesday. The death toll from those killer waves is nearly at 200. Many Samoans refuse to return to their villages. They are staying in the mountains, afraid the sea will turn deadly again. Many of their villages were flattened by the tsunamis. They were caused by a huge magnitude 8 undersea quake. The aftershocks are registering over 6 on the Richter Scale.

        Mother Nature can be cruel. The power of nature is something we cannot escape. Almost every day we see terrible natural disasters on the news. No one can protect themselves from a tsunami. It is one of the greatest forces of nature. Many people have no warning. They have very little time to get out of harm’s way. People living on flat areas have little chance of survival. The powerful wave destroys everything in its path. Warning systems do alert people to the danger, but there are only minutes to act.

คำถามเพื่อการอภิปราย

1.  Do you know about Tsunami?

2.  Are thre Tsunami in Thailand ?  When ?

3.  If you were in Tsunami, what ould you do ?

Exercises   ( After  reading )

PHRASE MATCH

Match the following phrases from the article.

Paragraph 1

1.

earthquakes are continuing to

a.

toll

2

still trying

b.

were flattened

3.

death

c.

Richter Scale

4.

Many of their villages

d.

cause panic

5.

a huge magnitude 8

e.

to recover

6.

over 6 on the

f.

undersea quake

 

Paragraph 2

1.

Mother

a.

of nature

2

we see terrible

b.

to act

3.

one of the greatest forces

c.

natural disasters

4.

get out of harm’s

d.

of survival

5.

little chance

e.

Nature can be cruel

6.

there are only minutes

f.

way


LISTENING GAP FILL

Fresh earthquakes are continuing _________________ Samoa and Tonga. The two South Pacific islands are still trying to recover from the four tsunamis _________________ Tuesday. The death toll from those killer waves is nearly at 200. Many Samoans _________________ to their villages. They are staying in the mountains, afraid the sea will _________________. Many of their villages _________________ by the tsunamis. They were _________________ magnitude 8 undersea quake. The aftershocks are registering over 6 on the Richter Scale.

Mother Nature _________________. The power of nature is something we cannot escape. Almost every day _________________ natural disasters on the news. No one can protect themselves from a tsunami. It is one of the greatest _________________. Many people have no warning. They have very little time to get _________________. People living on flat areas have little chance of survival. The powerful wave destroys everything _________________. Warning systems do alert people to the danger, but there are _________________.


MULTIPLE CHOICE

Fresh earthquakes are (1) ____ to cause panic in Samoa and Tonga. The two South Pacific islands are still trying to (2) ____ from the four tsunamis that hit them on Tuesday. The death toll from those killer waves is nearly  (3) ____ 200. Many Samoans refuse to return to their villages. They are staying in the mountains, afraid the sea will turn (4) ____ again. Many of their villages were flattened by the tsunamis. They were caused (5) ____ a huge magnitude 8 undersea quake. The aftershocks are registering over 6 on the Richter Scale.

Mother Nature can be (6) ____. The power of nature is something we cannot escape. Almost every day we (7) ____ terrible natural disasters on the news. No one can protect themselves from a tsunami. It is one of the greatest (8) ____ of nature. Many people have no warning. They have very little time to get out of harm’s way. People living on flat (9) ____ have little chance of survival. The powerful wave destroys everything in its path. Warning systems do alert people to the danger, but there are only minutes to (10) ____.

Put the correct words from this table into the article.

1.

(a)

continues

(b)

continued

(c)

continuing

2.

(a)

recover

(b)

recovery

(c)

recovered

3.

(a)

in

(b)

at

(c)

by

4.

(a)

death

(b)

dying

(c)

deadly

5.

(a)

by

(b)

at

(c)

with

6.

(a)

cruelty

(b)

cruel

(c)

cruelness

7.

(a)

look

(b)

view

(c)

see

8.

(a)

forces

(b)

fierce

(c)

farces

9.

(a)

region

(b)

areas

(c)

geographic

10.

(a)

do

(b)

act

(c)

be


SPELLING

Spell the jumbled words (from the text) correctly.

Paragraph 1

1.

hfres earthquakes

2.

cause cpian

3.

trying to orerevc from

4.

adhet toll

5.

reefus to return

6.

elislvga were flattened

 

Paragraph 2

7.

Mother Nature can be clreu

8.

we cannot asecep

9.

the greatest rseofc of nature

10.

people have no aigrnnw

11.

little chance of alvrsuiv

12.

Warning systems do eatrl people


PUT THE TEXT BACK TOGETHER

Number these lines in the correct order.

(    )

Pacific islands are still trying to recover from the four tsunamis that hit them on Tuesday. The death

(    )

everything in its path. Warning systems do alert people to the danger, but there are only minutes to act.

(    )

toll from those killer waves is nearly at 200. Many Samoans refuse to return to their villages. They

(    )

Mother Nature can be cruel. The power of nature is something we cannot escape. Almost every day we

(    )

of the greatest forces of nature. Many people have no warning. They have very little time to get out of

(    )

harm’s way. People living on flat areas have little chance of survival. The powerful wave destroys

(  1  )

Fresh earthquakes are continuing to cause panic in Samoa and Tonga. The two South

(    )

see terrible natural disasters on the news. No one can protect themselves from a tsunami. It is one

(    )

are staying in the mountains, afraid the sea will turn deadly again. Many of their villages were flattened

(    )

by the tsunamis. They were caused by a huge magnitude 8 undersea quake. The aftershocks are registering over 6 on the Richter Scale.


กิจกรรมเสนอแนะ

2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find more information about tsunamis. Talk about what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.

การบูรณาการ

กล่มสาระการเรียนรู้วิทยาศาสตร์

แหล่งที่มา

https://www.newsenglishlessons.com/0910/091002-samoa_tsunami.html

1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
ที่มา : https://www.sahavicha.com/?name=knowledge&file=readknowledge&id=1674

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