Incense stick


412 ผู้ชม


ธูป...เครื่องหอมในการประกอบพิธีกรรมต่างๆ   

สาระการเรียนรู้ภาษาต่างประเทศ ช่วงชั้นที่ 4
มาตรฐาน ต 3.1 ใช้ภาษาต่างประเทศในการเชื่อมโยงความรู้กับกลุ่มสาระ
                         การเรียนรู้อื่น และเป็นพื้นฐานในการพัฒนา แสวงหาความรู้
                         และเปิดโลกทัศน์ของตน


                                                 Incense stick
    Incense  stick is composed of aromatic biotic materials, which release fragrant smoke when burned. The term "incense" refers to the substance itself, rather than to the odor that it produces. It is used in religious ceremonies, ritual purification, aromatherapy, meditation, for creating a mood, and for masking bad odours. The use of incense may have originated in Ancient Egypt.
  Incense stick is composed of aromatic plant materials, often combined with essential oils.
 The forms taken by incense differ with the underlying culture, and have changed with advances in technology and increasing diversity in the reasons for burning it. Incense sticks are used in Chinese and Southeast Asian countries, traditionally burned before the threshold of a home or business, before an image of a Chinese popular religion divinity or spirit of place, or in small and humble or large and elaborate shrine found at the main entrance to each and every village. Here the earth god is propitiated in the hope of bringing wealth and health to the village.


Vocabulary :
be composed of sth.                  to be formed from various things
release (v)                                 to allow a substance to flow out from 
                                                  somewhere
fragrant (adj.)                             with a pleasant smell
substance (n)                             material with particular physical 
                                                   characteristics
ritual (n.)                                     a set of fixed actions and sometimes words 
                                                   performed regularly, especially as part of
                                                   a ceremony
purification (n)                            the act of removing harmful substances 
                                                   from  something
aromatherapy (n)                       the treatment of worry or nervousness,
                                                   or medical conditions that are not serious
                                                   by rubbing pleasant-smelling natural oils 
                                                   into the skin or breathing in their smell
odour (n)                                     a smell, often one that is unpleasant
diversity (n)                                 when many different types of things or 
                                                    people are included in something
threshold (n)                                the floor of an entrance to a building
                                                    or room
divinity (n)                                    a god or goddess
humble (adj.)                                poor or of a low social rank
elaborate (adj.)                            containing a lot of careful detail or many 
                                                     detailed parts
shrine (n)                                     a place for worship which is holy because 
                                                    of a connection with a holy person or object
propitiate (v)                                to please and make calm a god or person 
                                                    who is annoyed with you

Questions for discussing  ( คำถามเพื่ออภิปราย )
ธูปใช้เพื่อประกอบพิธีกรรมประเภทใดบ้าง


Follow up activity (กิจกรรมเสนอแนะ )
ศึกษาข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับการผลิตและลักษณะของธูปชนิดต่างๆ


การบูรณาการ : สาระการเรียนรู้สังคมศึกษา ฯ


แหล่งที่มาของข้อมูล : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incense
                                  https://dictionary.cambridge.org.

ที่มา : https://www.sahavicha.com/?name=knowledge&file=readknowledge&id=3639

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